Haiku can be traced back from its origins in pre-buddhistic thought in India, through Chinese culture and into the Japanese view of its poetic expression. It is based on Zen philosophy and thought and is the shortest form of poetry in world literature.
The traditional Japanese form of writing haiku consists of 17 syllables using three lines with 5-7-5 breaks. Once haiku is translated into English it becomes somewhat longer taking the simplicity away. Many Western haiku poets shorten the length while some use both techniques.
The subject matter is endless. True haiku should evoke emotions through the senses; sight, scent, sound, touch and taste; as if the reader has become part of the moment. Very often the Seasons are used in a natural setting, as haiku is known as poetry of the Seasons.